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Putin’s Space Weapon: A Russian Development in Limbo?

February 20, 2024 | by indiatoday360.com

Russia is reportedly developing a new type of space weapon that could target American satellites and disrupt vital services on Earth. But what is the nature of this weapon and how close is it to becoming operational?

What is the Space Weapon?

According to sources familiar with the matter, Russia is developing a nuclear space-based weapon designed to target American satellites. This weapon is not yet operational, but the intelligence was enough to prompt Rep. Mike Turner, R-Ohio, the chair of the House Intelligence Committee, to ask the White House to declassify information about an unnamed “serious national security threat”.

However, it is unclear whether this weapon is a nuclear warhead that could detonate in orbit, or a nuclear-powered satellite that could carry electronic weapons, such as electromagnetic pulses or lasers, that could damage or destroy other satellites .

Why is it a threat?

Satellites are essential for many aspects of modern life, such as communication, navigation, weather forecasting, surveillance and military operations. If Russia were to deploy a space weapon that could disable or destroy American satellites, it could have serious consequences for the security and stability of the US and its allies.

Moreover, such a weapon could violate the Outer Space Treaty of 1967, which bans weapons of mass destruction in space . The treaty also prohibits any interference with peaceful exploration and use of outer space by other countries.

How close is it to reality?

The exact status of Russia’s space weapon program is unknown to the public, but some experts suggest that it may not be as advanced or imminent as some reports imply.

Bleddyn Bowen, an associate professor at England’s University of Leicester and author of “Original Sin: Power, Technology and War in Outer Space,” said that “we know very little, and the comments so far have been very, very cryptic”.

He also pointed out that Russia already has the capability to target satellites using intercontinental ballistic missiles or anti-satellite missiles launched from the ground or air. Therefore, developing a space-based weapon may not be a priority or a necessity for Russia.

The Kremlin has also denied the US allegations, calling them a “malicious fabrication”. Russia’s President Vladimir Putin has said that he does not want an arms race in space and that he supports dialogue and cooperation on space security issues.

What is the US response?

The White House has confirmed that it is closely monitoring the situation and taking it seriously, but it has not revealed any details about the Russian weapon or its response strategy.

Some lawmakers have called for more transparency and action from the administration, such as imposing sanctions on Russia or developing countermeasures to protect US satellites.

Others have urged caution and diplomacy, arguing that escalating tensions in space could have dangerous consequences for everyone involved.

The US also has its own interests and capabilities in space, including military ones. The US Space Force, established in 2019, is responsible for organizing, training and equipping forces to protect US and allied interests in space.

Conclusion

Russia’s alleged development of a nuclear space weapon is a source of concern and uncertainty for the US and the international community. However, the exact nature and status of this weapon are still unclear, and there may be room for dialogue and cooperation to prevent a space arms race.

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